Valencia, Spain: Historic Sights, Gardens and Mediterranean Character
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Description
Valencia oozes history. A walk around the old quarter will transport you from the days of the city’s Roman foundation in the year 138 B.C., whose remains are preserved in the museum of the Almoina, to the times of El Cid and the Moors, witnessed by the medieval wall gates of Serranos and Quart, and beyond. The beautiful Gothic building of La Lonja (Silk Exchange) is a reminder of the city’s Golden Age in the 15th century when Valencia was the heart of the silk trade. You will also find jewels of Modernist art like the Central and Colón markets, as well as extravagant Baroque churches and palaces like the Palacio del Marques de Dos Aguas, now home to the Ceramics Museum. But the city also has a very modern side, where you can spend the days in department stores or high-end boutiques, and the nights sipping cocktails like the typical Agua de Valencia in the trendy bars of the bohemian Ruzafa district. The Turia Gardens were created on the Turia Riverbed after disastrous flooding diverted its course in 1957, and are today lined with futuristic buildings. Here, the stunning City of Arts and Sciences, a complex designed by the renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, has become the city’s number one tourist attraction. Above all, Valencia is a city that embraces the sea and offers an authentic Mediterranean atmosphere. The beaches of Las Arenas and Malvarrosa are buzzing in the summer, and also at weekends throughout the year, as locals head for a stroll in the sun followed by a paella at one of the restaurants along the seafront. Nearby you will find the old fishermen’s quarter of Cabanyal, with its colourful tiled buildings and traditional tabernas. The Marina Real Juan Carlos I revamped to host America’s Cup in 2007 and 2010, is now becoming the new gastronomic and cultural hub of the city. One more thing is guaranteed in Valencia: wherever you go, you will find a warm welcome from locals who are immensely proud of their city and their traditions and are more than happy to share them with visitors.
Useful information
Metro area: 841,000 Valencians (2025)
Euro (EUR) €1 = 100 cents
Emergency Number: 112
National Police: 091
City Police: 092
Fire Brigade: 080
Red Cross: +34 963 677 375
Traditional opening hours are Mon–Sat 9am–1:30pm, and 4:30pm–8pm, though many shops in the city centre stay open all day, and are also open on Sundays. Large department stores open daily from 10am to 10pm (9pm on Sundays).
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Tourist Information
Frequently Asked Questions
The best time to visit Valencia is during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is pleasant, and the city is less crowded. These seasons offer mild temperatures ideal for exploring the city's attractions and enjoying outdoor activities.
A stay of three to four days in Valencia is ideal to explore the main attractions. This allows time to visit the City of Arts and Sciences, the historic old town, and the beautiful beaches, as well as to enjoy local cuisine and possibly take a day trip to nearby areas.
Valencia's must-see attractions include the futuristic City of Arts and Sciences, the historic Valencia Cathedral, the Central Market, and the Turia Gardens. Don't miss the Albufera Natural Park for a glimpse of local wildlife and traditional rice fields.
Valencia has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and a metro. The city is also very bike-friendly, with numerous bike rental options and dedicated cycling paths. Walking is a great way to explore the historic center.
Valencia is famous for its paella, a traditional rice dish often made with chicken, rabbit, and local beans. Other local specialties include horchata, a refreshing drink made from tiger nuts, and fartons, a sweet pastry typically enjoyed with horchata.
The Fallas Festival, held in March, is Valencia's most famous event, featuring elaborate sculptures, fireworks, and parades. Another notable event is La Tomatina, a tomato-throwing festival held in the nearby town of Buñol in August.
Consider a day trip to Albufera Natural Park for a boat ride and birdwatching, or visit the charming town of Xàtiva to explore its historic castle. The picturesque beaches of the Costa Blanca are also within easy reach for a relaxing day by the sea.
